Hello friends, in today’s article we are going to discuss a renowned tourist spot nestled in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh, known as Shimla. A hub for tourists, Shimla offers an experience unlike any other. In this comprehensive guide, we will provide information on the best time to visit, estimated costs, ideal duration of stay, and how you can reach Shimla. We will also answer several other queries related to Shimla, so buckle up and let’s delve into this fascinating city.
What Makes Shimla Famous?
Shimla rose to prominence in 1864 when it was declared the summer capital of India by the British. Following Independence, it served as the capital of Punjab, eventually becoming the capital of Himachal Pradesh. Shimla’s fame soared with the introduction of a rail line between Kalka and Shimla in 1903. Endowed with remarkable natural beauty, Shimla offers a charming blend of picturesque landscapes and colonial heritage.
History of Shimla
Historically, Shimla was discovered by the British in 1819, following the Gurkha War. It quickly became their summer capital, a respite from the scorching heat of the plains. The British rule infused Shimla with a unique architectural and cultural blend that remains visible even today. Since India’s independence in 1947, Shimla has grown as a vibrant city while preserving its historical charm, which contributes significantly to its tourism appeal.
Where is Shimla?
Shimla is the capital city of the northern Indian state of Himachal Pradesh. It is located in the south-western ranges of the Himalayas, at an altitude of approximately 2,205 meters (7,234 ft) above sea level. The city is surrounded by Mandi and Kullu in the north, Kinnaur in the east, and the state of Uttarakhand in the south-east.
Best Time to Visit Shimla
The most favorable time to visit Shimla is from March to June. This period marks the tourist season in Shimla as the weather is quite pleasant and perfect for outdoor activities. With temperatures typically ranging between 15°C and 30°C, the comfortable climate makes it an ideal time for adventure sports enthusiasts to indulge in paragliding, trekking, camping, and rafting.
How to Reach Delhi to Shimla Easily? | Various Ways to Reach Shimla
The most rapid way to reach Shimla from Delhi is by air, taking approximately 4 hours and 15 minutes. Catch a flight from New Delhi to Chandigarh via IndiGo, followed by a drive from Chandigarh to Shimla using a cab service such as Tata Indigo. Although there is no direct flight connection between Delhi and Shimla, this combination of air and road travel makes for a convenient trip.
| Mode | Route | Distance | Duration | Cost (Approximately cost range) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| By Air | Delhi to Shimla via Jubbarhatti Airport | 342 km | 1-2 hours | INR 3000 – 5000 |
| By Train | Delhi to Kalka by train, Kalka to Shimla by toy train | 342 km + 96 km | 8-10 hours | INR 500 – 2000 |
| By Road | Delhi to Shimla via NH5 | 342 km | 7-8 hours | INR 2000 – 3000 |
How to Travel Shimla by Train?
Shimla is linked to Kalka (96 kms) via a meter-gauge railway line. The journey from Kalka to Shimla usually takes around 6 hours. With 3-4 trains commuting daily between Kalka and Shimla, it’s a popular mode of transport. The Shivalik Express is a luxury deluxe train offering a comfortable journey on this route with fewer stops and pantry facilities.
How to Reach Shimla by Flight?
Shimla Airport or Jubbarhatti Airport, about 20 km from the city center, is the nearest domestic airport serving this mesmerizing hill station. There are regular flights to Shimla from major cities such as New Delhi and Chandigarh. Currently, there are five flights operating per week from Delhi.
Shimla Train Cost
The fare for Kalka to Shimla by train for an AC CC seat on the Himalayan Queen (52455) is Rs. 260. It’s a cost-effective and scenic way to reach Shimla.
Snowfall in Shimla
Shimla, being a hill station, witnesses snowfall during winters. It’s a magical experience to see the city blanketed in snow. Shimla and the nearby town of Kufri also offer snow activities. However, if you wish to see the city in full bloom, spring in March and the autumn months of September to November hold a charm of their own.
Shimla Distance from 10 Places
| City | Distance |
|---|---|
| Delhi | 342 km |
| Chandigarh | 113 km |
| Manali | 247 km |
| Dehradun | 227 km |
| Amritsar | 342 km |
| Jaipur | 610 km |
| Agra | 566 km |
| Leh | 734 km |
| Lucknow | 867 km |
| Bangalore | 2,365 km |
Major Attractions Tourist Places Around Shimla
- The Ridge: The large open space in the heart of the city is famous for its stunning views of the mountain ranges.
- Mall Road: The main shopping center with a range of shops selling local handicrafts, woolen clothes, and jewelry.
- Jakhu Temple: An ancient temple dedicated to the Hindu deity Hanuman, offers panoramic views of the surroundings.
- Christ Church: The second oldest church in North India, known for its neo-gothic architecture and stained glass windows.
- Kufri: A small hill station around 20 km from Shimla, popular for its trekking and hiking trails, and the Himalayan Nature Park.
12 Months Temperature Data in Shimla
| Month | Avg. High (°C) | Avg. Low (°C) |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 8.6 | 2.3 |
| Feb | 11.1 | 4.6 |
| Mar | 15.6 | 8.5 |
| Apr | 20.8 | 13.4 |
| May | 24.3 | 17.1 |
| Jun | 26.3 | 18.9 |
| Jul | 23.8 | 18.0 |
| Aug | 23.4 | 17.7 |
| Sep | 23.2 | 16.0 |
| Oct | 20.2 | 12.6 |
| Nov | 15.3 | 8.1 |
| Dec | 10.7 | 4.4 |
FAQs about Shimla
Where is Shimla?
Shimla is located in the northern Indian state of Himachal Pradesh. It’s situated in the south-western ranges of the Himalayas.
How to go to Shimla from Delhi?
Shimla can be reached from Delhi by air, road, or rail. The quickest way is by air, flying to Chandigarh from New Delhi and then taking a cab from Chandigarh to Shimla. By rail, one can take a train to Kalka and then switch to the toy train from Kalka to Shimla.
How to book a toy train from Kalka to Shimla?
Tickets for the toy train from Kalka to Shimla can be booked online through the Indian Railways’ website or at the railway station. It’s advisable to book in advance due to high demand.
Is it snowing in Shimla?
The occurrence of snowfall in Shimla varies year by year. Typically, Shimla receives snowfall from late December to February. For real-time updates, one can refer to weather forecasts or local news.
Which is better, Shimla or Manali?
Both Shimla and Manali are beautiful destinations with their unique charm. Shimla, with its colonial heritage and panoramic views, is perfect for a serene getaway. Manali, on the other hand, is popular for its adventure sports and hippie culture. The choice between Shimla and Manali depends on personal preference.